When it comes to finding the best Solomon shoes on Amazon, enthusiasts of outdoor adventures know that quality makes all the difference. As we step into 2024, the demand for reliable, comfortable, and durable footwear continues to grow. In this article, we will explore the top 10 Solomon shoes available on Amazon, providing in-depth reviews of each product to help you make informed decisions. You will find a mix of performance, design, and comfort that will enhance your outdoor experiences. Furthermore, we’ll include a comprehensive buying guide at the end of the article so you can select the ideal pair for your needs.
- BEST FOR: For the next-generation Speedcross men’s trail running shoes, we revisited the essence of what made the original Speedcross legendary. By enhancing its grip and introducing a more dynamic upper, we've set a new standard for performance and fit. With improved stability and a sleek, refined design, the Speedcross establishes a new benchmark in trail footwear. Ideal for trail running in mixed and muddy terrain.
- PROTECTIVE UPPER: Completely welded upper with disassociated Sensifit arms to move more naturally with your foot. Anti-debris mesh upper keeps trail debris and mud out. Highly durable ripstop fabric construction won’t tear or rip and is abrasion-resistant, ideal for use through varied and overgrown terrains.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip rubber outsole with deep, aggressive 5 mm lugs for premium adhesion/traction delivers better push-off grip and confident braking grip. Ideal for navigating diverse terrain, including rocky trails, muddy paths, and loose gravel on a wide range of outdoor trail terrain.
- STABILITY: The Speedcross features a specialized heel unit that cradles your heel for optimal support, promoting a clean foot strike and enhancing stability throughout your stride for unmatched stability and reliability on any terrain.
- SECURE FIT: Featuring Sensifit construction and a Quicklace single pull and stowable closure for a precise optimal foothold, and welded, foot-hugging comfort.
- ClimaSalomon Waterproof: A flexible, lightweight, full waterproof bootie to ensure complete weather protection.
- Advanced Chassis: Placed between the outsole and midsole, this lightweight chassis helps optimize motion control, energy management and protection for an efficient, stable yet responsive ride.
- Regular laces: Traditional lacing system with eyelets.
- TOMORROW IS YOURS: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- SINCE 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear. From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
- BEST FOR: This waterproof men’s trail running shoe is designed to protect your feet, whatever your distance or pace. It features Sensifit construction for a secure fit, Quicklace for fast adjustments, waterproof protection technology, and Contagrip rubber outsole for increased traction through mixed terrain.
- CLIMASALOMON WATERPROOF TECHNOLOGY: The ClimaSalomon waterproof technology features a flexible, lightweight, fully waterproof bootie designed to provide complete weather protection. Stay dry and comfortable in any condition with this advanced waterproof and breathable solution.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip rubber outsole with aggressive lug design for premium adhesion/traction with confidence. It delivers durability & confidence on wet, dry, hard, or loose surfaces.
- OUTDOOR PROTECTION: The Speedcross Peak features all-terrain protection with our innovative heel cap and toe cap design. These robust features safeguard your feet from bumps, scratches, and impacts on rough trails, ensuring maximum durability and comfort during your outdoor adventures. Enjoy worry-free trekking with enhanced foot protection against the harshest conditions.
- SECURE FIT: Featuring Sensifit construction and a Quicklace single pull and stowable closure for a precise optimal foothold, and welded, foot-hugging comfort.
- BEST FOR: This men’s trail running shoe is designed to protect your feet, whatever your distance or pace. It features Sensifit construction for a secure fit, Quicklace for fast adjustments, and Contagrip rubber outsole for increased traction through mixed terrain.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip rubber outsole with aggressive lug design for premium adhesion/traction with confidence. It delivers durability & confidence on wet, dry, hard, or loose surfaces.
- OUTDOOR PROTECTION: The Speedcross Peak features all-terrain protection with our innovative heel cap and toe cap design. These robust features safeguard your feet from bumps, scratches, and impacts on rough trails, ensuring maximum durability and comfort during your outdoor adventures. Enjoy worry-free trekking with enhanced foot protection against the harshest conditions.
- SECURE FIT: Sensifit cradles the foot from the midsole to the lacing system, providing a secure, snug, and virtually customized fit all around the foot.
- QUICKLACE SYSTEM: Featuring a minimalistic yet durable lace design, the Quicklace system allows for effortless one-pull tightening and fastening. It includes a spacious lace garage to neatly store any excess lace when secured, ensuring a sleek look and hassle-free on-and-off convenience.
- BEST FOR: The SPEEDCROSS 5 GTX men's trail running shoe features an updated waterproof Gore-Tex construction and a floating tongue design, enhancing both comfort and the sleek appearance of the shoe. Renowned for its superior grip, exceptional cushioning, and precise fit, this updated model continues to be a top choice for trail enthusiasts.
- PROTECTIVE UPPER: Anti-debris mesh upper keeps trail debris out. Highly durable ripstop fabric construction won’t tear or rip and is abrasion-resistant, ideal for use through varied terrains.
- WATERPROOF GORE-TEX MEMBRANE: Waterproof, windproof, and breathable Gore-Tex membrane upper ensures protection against water and wind through varied conditions while remaining highly breathable for increased all-day comfort.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip TA sole has an aggressive lug design that digs into mud, wet ground, or soft snow for traction with confidence. Ideal for navigating diverse/mixed terrain, muddy terrain, or loose gravel on outdoor trails.
- SECURE FIT: Featuring Sensifit construction and a Quicklace single pull and stowable closure for a precise optimal foothold, and welded, foot-hugging comfort.
- Unparalleled grip and precise, comfortable fit.
- Fit
- Comfort
- Grip
- BEST FOR: The XA PRO 3D Gore-Tex men’s waterproof hiking shoe is designed for your most challenging trails offering superior cushioning, waterproof weather protection, stable support, and rugged grip. Ready to tackle tough terrain with ease, these shoes are your ultimate companion for demanding outdoor adventures.
- WATERPROOF GORE-TEX MEMBRANE: Waterproof, windproof, and breathable Gore-Tex membrane upper ensures protection against water and wind through varied conditions while remaining highly breathable for increased all-day comfort.
- ADVANCED STABILITY: The low-profile 3D Advanced Chassis, positioned between the midsole and outsole, is engineered to optimize motion control while delivering superior underfoot protection and stability. This design ensures a secure and comfortable fit, enhancing your performance on any terrain.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip rubber outsole for premium adhesion and ground traction with confidence. Ideal for navigating diverse/mixed terrain and loose gravel on outdoor trails.
- OUTDOOR PROTECTION: The Speedcross Peak features all-terrain protection with our innovative reinforced toe cap design. This robust feature safeguards your feet from bumps, scratches, and impacts on rough trails, ensuring maximum durability and comfort during your outdoor adventures. Enjoy worry-free trekking with enhanced foot protection against the harshest conditions.
- ClimaSalomon Waterproof: A flexible, lightweight, full waterproof bootie to ensure complete weather protection.
- Advanced Chassis: Placed between the outsole and midsole, this lightweight chassis helps optimize motion control, energy management and protection for an efficient, stable yet responsive ride.
- Regular laces: Traditional lacing system with eyelets.
- TOMORROW IS YOURS: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- SINCE 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear. From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
- Our Energy Save midsole gives just the right balance of plush cushioning and adapted response.
- Developed using All Terrain Contagrip, for adhesion and confidence on the widest variety of surfaces.
- A lightweight, flexible, and durable 3D mesh upper provides optimized and comfortable foothold.
- TOMORROW IS YOURS: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- SINCE 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear; From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
- Agressive Grip : Obvious and penetrating traction on soft ground.
- Precise Foothold : Close-to-foot and comfortable feel.
- Lightweight Protection : Just enough to provide protection for technical trail running.
- OUTSOLE: Wet Traction Contagrip
- MISOLE: Molded EVA / Lightweight Muscle / injected EVA
The Best Solomon Shoes on Amazon: Top 10 Picks
1. Salomon X Ultra 3 GTX Hiking Shoes
The Salomon X Ultra 3 GTX Hiking Shoes are a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts for good reason. Offering waterproof protection combined with remarkable breathability, these shoes feature a Gore-Tex lining that ensures your feet remain dry, even in the wettest conditions. The lightweight design is complemented by a contoured footbed, providing comfort during long hikes. Additionally, the Contagrip outsole delivers exceptional grip on various terrains, making these shoes perfect for rocky trails and wet surfaces.
With a supportive midsole and an anatomical fit, the X Ultra 3 GTX keeps your feet secure, minimizing the risk of blisters during extended excursions. Available in multiple color options, these shoes cater to a range of style preferences.
- ClimaSalomon Waterproof: A flexible, lightweight, full waterproof bootie to ensure complete weather protection.
- Advanced Chassis: Placed between the outsole and midsole, this lightweight chassis helps optimize motion control, energy management and protection for an efficient, stable yet responsive ride.
- Regular laces: Traditional lacing system with eyelets.
- TOMORROW IS YOURS: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- SINCE 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear. From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
2. Salomon Speedcross 5 Trail Running Shoes
If you’re looking for excellent traction to tackle uneven trails, the Salomon Speedcross 5 Trail Running Shoes are an exceptional choice. Designed with deep lugs on the outsole, these shoes provide superior grip on soft and muddy surfaces, allowing you to run confidently regardless of the weather. The breathable upper ensures comfort during your runs, while the EnergyCell midsole offers shock absorption, enhancing your performance over long distances.
These shoes also come with a Quicklace system, which makes them easy to adjust for a secure fit. Runners appreciate the lightweight construction of the Speedcross 5, which does not compromise on durability.
- BEST FOR: The SPEEDCROSS 5 GTX men's trail running shoe features an updated waterproof Gore-Tex construction and a floating tongue design, enhancing both comfort and the sleek appearance of the shoe. Renowned for its superior grip, exceptional cushioning, and precise fit, this updated model continues to be a top choice for trail enthusiasts.
- PROTECTIVE UPPER: Anti-debris mesh upper keeps trail debris out. Highly durable ripstop fabric construction won’t tear or rip and is abrasion-resistant, ideal for use through varied terrains.
- WATERPROOF GORE-TEX MEMBRANE: Waterproof, windproof, and breathable Gore-Tex membrane upper ensures protection against water and wind through varied conditions while remaining highly breathable for increased all-day comfort.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip TA sole has an aggressive lug design that digs into mud, wet ground, or soft snow for traction with confidence. Ideal for navigating diverse/mixed terrain, muddy terrain, or loose gravel on outdoor trails.
- SECURE FIT: Featuring Sensifit construction and a Quicklace single pull and stowable closure for a precise optimal foothold, and welded, foot-hugging comfort.
3. Salomon X Ultra 4 GTX Hiking Boots
The Salomon X Ultra 4 GTX Hiking Boots are perfect for those who prefer extra ankle support. They feature an upgraded outsole designed for optimal grip on both ascents and descents. Like their predecessor, these boots come equipped with Gore-Tex technology, ensuring waterproof reliability while maintaining breathability.
The new design offers enhanced stability, making it easier to navigate through technical sections of challenging terrain. The lightweight build and cushioned insoles cater to all-day wear and comfort, making them an ideal choice for avid hikers.
- Waterproof Hiking Shoes: Power through uphills and descents with the mid height X Ultra 4 GTX; It has the agility of a trail running shoe with the stability, grip, and waterproof protection you need for technical hikes
- All Terrain Grip: Equipped with a new chassis, this waterproof hiking shoe protects sensitive articulations without compromising movement; The Contagrip MA outsole grabs the terrain, even when it’s wet or slippery
- Adventure Awaits: Whether you love a local day hike or hitting the trails for a multi-day adventure, Salomon makes innovative hiking and backpacking shoes and boots for men and women to help you go the distance
- Time To Play: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- Since 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear; From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
4. Salomon Trailster 2 Trail Running Shoes
Simplistic yet efficient, the Salomon Trailster 2 Trail Running Shoes embrace comfort and convenience. They feature a versatile design suitable for both trail running and everyday wear. The lightweight mesh upper ensures breathability, while the cushioned midsole protects against rocky paths. The outsole has multi-directional lugs for reliable traction, allowing you to navigate various terrains with ease.
These shoes are also budget-friendly, making them an excellent option for beginners looking to explore the world of trail running without breaking the bank.
- BEST FOR: For the next-generation Speedcross men’s trail running shoes, we revisited the essence of what made the original Speedcross legendary. By enhancing its grip and introducing a more dynamic upper, we've set a new standard for performance and fit. With improved stability and a sleek, refined design, the Speedcross establishes a new benchmark in trail footwear. Ideal for trail running in mixed and muddy terrain.
- PROTECTIVE UPPER: Completely welded upper with disassociated Sensifit arms to move more naturally with your foot. Anti-debris mesh upper keeps trail debris and mud out. Highly durable ripstop fabric construction won’t tear or rip and is abrasion-resistant, ideal for use through varied and overgrown terrains.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip rubber outsole with deep, aggressive 5 mm lugs for premium adhesion/traction delivers better push-off grip and confident braking grip. Ideal for navigating diverse terrain, including rocky trails, muddy paths, and loose gravel on a wide range of outdoor trail terrain.
- STABILITY: The Speedcross features a specialized heel unit that cradles your heel for optimal support, promoting a clean foot strike and enhancing stability throughout your stride for unmatched stability and reliability on any terrain.
- SECURE FIT: Featuring Sensifit construction and a Quicklace single pull and stowable closure for a precise optimal foothold, and welded, foot-hugging comfort.
5. Salomon Sense Ride 4 Trail Running Shoes
The Salomon Sense Ride 4 is designed for long-distance runners seeking comfort and protection. The shoe’s cushioned midsole adapts to various terrains, providing a smooth feel on technical trails and roads. The lightweight mesh upper is breathable, allowing for airflow during demanding runs. Additionally, the Ride 4 features a soft anti-debris mesh that keeps pesky rocks and dirt out, enhancing your overall running experience.
This shoe is the ideal companion for those who love to race against time on mountain trails and seek a blend of comfort and responsiveness.
- Trail Running Shoes: The Salomon Sense Ride 4 combines Optivibe cushioning to absorb shock and decrease muscle fatigue with trail specific features like anti debris mesh, a breathable upper, and a grippy outsole
- Go All Day Everyday: The Sense Ride 4 combines the cushioning of road running shoes with extra grip and protection; Take on any trail with a Contagrip outsole and Profeel film to protect feet from sharp objects
- Go The Distance: Whether you love road running in your neighborhood, an escape to a local trail, or something more rugged, Salomon makes shoes that ensure you have a smooth ride on any and all terrain
- TOMORROW IS YOURS: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- Since 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear; From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
6. Salomon XA Pro 3D GTX Trail Running Shoes
Renowned for its versatility, the Salomon XA Pro 3D GTX Trail Running Shoes are suitable for both running and hiking in various weather conditions. The Gore-Tex membrane keeps your feet dry, while the 3D chassis provides stability and protection against rough terrains. The Contagrip outsole ensures reliable grip, making these shoes ideal for treks through mud and snow.
These shoes come with a Sensifit system that cradles the foot for a secure fit, maximizing comfort and minimizing the chances of slipping. This makes them an excellent choice for rigorous outdoor activities.
- Weather protection : full gore-tex bootie
- Stability : 3d chassis stabilizes the foot without sacrificing forefoot mobility
- Precise fit: sensifit with quick lace delivers a fast, comfortable fit for every foot.
- TOMORROW IS YOURS: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- SINCE 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear. From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
7. Salomon Agile 5 Set Hydration Pack
While not a shoe, the Salomon Agile 5 Set Hydration Pack is an invaluable accessory for any trail runner or hiker. It allows you to carry essentials while keeping your hands free. Featuring adjustable shoulder straps and a hydration bladder, it ensures you stay hydrated during your adventure. The lightweight material and sleek design make it easy to wear without feeling bulky.
This pack is a game-changer for outdoor enthusiasts looking for convenience and style in their gear.
- OPTIMIZED HYDRATION & STORAGE: The Agile 2 Set is designed for quick urban runs. It includes two soft 500 ml hydration flasks and is an ideal minimalist pack that allows for easy hydration while efficiently carrying your essentials like keys, cards, and phones.
- VERSATILE STORAGE CAPACITY: With a stretch pouch that expands and compresses, this vest securely holds a lightweight jacket, car key, credit cards, and even an extra soft flask for added hydration on the go.
- SAFETY FIRST WITH REFLECTIVE DETAILING: Featuring reflective elements on the back, this vest enhances visibility during low-light conditions, ensuring you stay safe while running in the city.
- COMFORTABLE FIT IN MOTION: The lightweight harness construction and adjustable twin straps provide stability, while 3D mesh promotes airflow and breathability, keeping you comfortable and cool during your workouts.
- SECURE AND FLEXIBLE ATTACHMENT SYSTEM: The innovative 3-point attachment design offers a snug fit by linking the shoulder straps to a flexible hip belt for optimal comfort and freedom of movement throughout your run.
8. Salomon XA Cold Weather GTX Winter Boots
Designed for harsh winter conditions, the Salomon XA Cold Weather GTX Winter Boots provide warmth, support, and excellent grip. These boots come with a waterproof Gore-Tex membrane and 200g insulation, ensuring your feet stay warm and dry even in freezing temperatures. The rugged outsole offers optimal traction on slippery surfaces, making them ideal for winter hikes.
The snug fit and padded collar enhance comfort, making these boots perfect for long excursions in the cold.
- BEST FOR: The XA PRO 3D Gore-Tex men’s waterproof hiking shoe is designed for your most challenging trails offering superior cushioning, waterproof weather protection, stable support, and rugged grip. Ready to tackle tough terrain with ease, these shoes are your ultimate companion for demanding outdoor adventures.
- WATERPROOF GORE-TEX MEMBRANE: Waterproof, windproof, and breathable Gore-Tex membrane upper ensures protection against water and wind through varied conditions while remaining highly breathable for increased all-day comfort.
- ADVANCED STABILITY: The low-profile 3D Advanced Chassis, positioned between the midsole and outsole, is engineered to optimize motion control while delivering superior underfoot protection and stability. This design ensures a secure and comfortable fit, enhancing your performance on any terrain.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip rubber outsole for premium adhesion and ground traction with confidence. Ideal for navigating diverse/mixed terrain and loose gravel on outdoor trails.
- OUTDOOR PROTECTION: The Speedcross Peak features all-terrain protection with our innovative reinforced toe cap design. This robust feature safeguards your feet from bumps, scratches, and impacts on rough trails, ensuring maximum durability and comfort during your outdoor adventures. Enjoy worry-free trekking with enhanced foot protection against the harshest conditions.
9. Salomon Outpulse GTX Hiking Shoes
The Salomon Outpulse GTX Hiking Shoes are perfect for relaxed hikes and day-to-day use. They offer comfort and flexibility thanks to their lightweight design and cushy midsole. The Gore-Tex lining ensures waterproof performance, while the aggressive lugs on the outsole provide grip when navigating rough terrain.
These shoes are an excellent choice for those seeking versatility in both urban and outdoor settings, making them a great addition to your footwear collection.
- BEST FOR: A fully charged men’s mid-hiking shoe to propel you forward through single-day routes, hiking, and trail running over mixed terrains. The Outpulse Mid Gore-Tex hiking boot is as adaptable as it is dependable. It’s protective and grippy, equipped with a full rubber toe cap, protective waterproof membrane upper, and built on a midsole with premium cushioning and energy return.
- WATERPROOF GORE-TEX MEMBRANE: Waterproof, windproof, and breathable Gore-Tex membrane upper ensures protection against water and wind through varied conditions while remaining highly breathable for increased all-day comfort.
- SMOOTH STRIDE: Reverse Camber rubber sole geometry for smoothed-out transitions, and a soft, naturally rolling stride to reduce fatigue for increased comfort.
- VERSATILE GRIP: All-terrain Contagrip rubber outsole for premium adhesion and ground traction with confidence. Ideal for navigating diverse/mixed terrain and loose gravel on outdoor trails.
- CUSHIONED MIDSOLE: Featuring soft, plush lightweight Fuze Foam midsole that delivers responsive cushioning, durability, and flexibility for optimized long-lasting comfort that doesn’t sacrifice on energy return and response.
10. Salomon XA Elevate 2 GTX Trail Running Shoes
For those who demand performance combined with innovation, the Salomon XA Elevate 2 GTX Trail Running Shoes excel in all conditions. Equipped with a lightweight and breathable upper, the Gore-Tex lining provides waterproof protection. The advanced chassis enhances stability, while the outsole ensures maximum grip.
This shoe is an excellent choice for running on technical trails, delivering comfort and performance on long adventures.
- Weather protection : full gore-tex bootie
- Stability : 3d chassis stabilizes the foot without sacrificing forefoot mobility
- Precise fit: sensifit with quick lace delivers a fast, comfortable fit for every foot.
- TOMORROW IS YOURS: Whether you are into trail running, hiking, backpacking, or mountaineering, Salomon has shoes and gear for kids, men and women to help you conquer a new distance, personal record, or event
- SINCE 1947 Salomon has created innovative outdoor sports gear. From running and hiking to backpacking, skiing and more, our shoes, boots, bags, apparel and accessories help make any path your own
Buying Guide for Solomon Shoes
When searching for the best Solomon shoes, consider the following factors to ensure you make the right choice:
1. Purpose
Determine what activities you need the shoes for, be it hiking, trail running, or casual wear. Different shoes serve different purposes, so understanding your goals will guide your selection.
2. Waterproof vs. Breathable
If you are hiking in wet conditions, opt for shoes designed with waterproof features, like Gore-Tex. Conversely, if warmth and breathability are paramount, consider shoes with mesh uppers that allow airflow.
3. Fit and Comfort
A proper fit is crucial for comfort, especially during long hikes or runs. Look for shoes with adequate cushioning and support, and ensure they are true to size or have adjustable features.
4. Traction and Outsole
Evaluate the outsole and tread pattern, as they significantly impact grip and stability on various surfaces. Choose shoes with deeper lugs for challenging terrains and softer rubber for better grip on wet surfaces.
5. Weight
Consider the weight of the shoes, especially if you plan to wear them for extended periods. Lightweight shoes are generally more comfortable for long hikes and runs but ensure they still offer the support you need.
With this guide in hand, you can confidently select from the best Solomon shoes available on Amazon in 2024. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or a casual outdoor enthusiast, there’s a perfect pair waiting for you! Happy adventuring!
Last update on 2025-07-16 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API | hishecozy.com is a participant in the Amazon Associate program and will earn from qualifying purchases.
